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DIY Guide on How to Soften a T-Shirt

By ShirtSpace | Aug 23, 2019 |  Updated May 25, 2023

Technical clothing. Concert t-shirts. Statement wardrobe. Fan apparel. Comfy pajama tops.

T-shirts are everywhere.

They can be used as casual clothing, comfortable companions, and classy accompaniments to blazers and suit jackets. Plus, they’re incredibly useful when layering — but, all of this flexibility also means that t-shirts come into direct contact with your skin.

And that’s where the discomfort begins.

Hero Image Source- faizfajer

How to Soften a T-Shirt

A piece of clothing that’s supposed to be easy, casual, and multipurpose can suddenly become an irritating nuisance. It’s either too stiff and boxy or it’s scratchy and unstructured. And even if a new t-shirt somehow manages to be soft, it’s usually because the material is too thin.

Image Sources: Christian Bolt & Mariia Zakatiura

One wash later and it’s ready to retire.

As it turns out, there are multiple ways to soften your shirt, so it has that vintage feel of a beloved, well-worn t-shirt without you having to literally wear it in. In fact, there are a lot of people that want to age their shirts without damaging, making this quite the trend!

Image Sources: Luis Sanchez & Manny Moreno

The best part is that these are all DIY hacks you can try at home using only a few household ingredients and techniques, as well shop ShirtSpace for all of your t-shirt needs! Keep in mind, though, the fabric of your t-shirt affects which method will work best.

Image Source: Pricilla Du Preez

5 Methods for Softening Your T-Shirt Without Ageing Your Design

Let’s say that, despite your best efforts to pick a high-quality t-shirt, for some reason, it’s boxy and stiff from being packed for so long.

You can soften your t-shirt — but it’s tricky. You’ve got to choose the right technique for your fabric blend. The last thing you want is your attempts to soften your t-shirt (basically improving your experience of wearing it) resulting in you completely ruining the color, print, or fit.

Image Source: Brooke Cagle

So what’s a t-shirt lover to do? Now that you know the various blend types and what they’re most susceptible to, choose the best method that works for your t-shirt’s fabric. Here are the top five you should consider-

1) The Vinegar Wash

Vinegar is a household staple that we mostly associate it with cleaning, but it can help you soften your t-shirts too. This method is best for fabrics that are either 100% cotton/organic cotton, or a blend that is primarily made up of cotton.

Image Sources: Herber Galindo & Jackson David

First, you want to start with clear vinegar. Don’t use red wine or apple cider — these will stain your t-shirt. You’ll also need baking soda and a few measuring spoons and cups.

Take a very large bowl and add one tablespoon of baking soda.

Then, slowly pour in one cup of vinegar so that the resulting fizz mostly remains in the bowl. Once it’s stopped fizzing, give the solution a good stir to make sure all the baking soda has dissolved.

Next, pour your baking soda and vinegar solution into your washing machine along with your t-shirt and then give it a good normal rinse. Again, make sure to run it through the right cycle for colors or temperature. 

Lastly, dry as normal, and enjoy your softer t-shirt!

Please also note that when it comes to using vinegar to soften your shirt and normal washing practices, green cleaning expert, Susan Stocker advises that, “You can use vinegar and laundry detergent in the same load, but you cannot mix them. If you're using detergent, add the vinegar to the rinse cycle after the detergent is out. Otherwise, you'll get oily clothes.” 

2) The Salt/Brining Solution

The saltwater solution is another easy DIY technique that you can create right at home. Just make sure you have a large enough pot, like a Dutch oven or pasta pot. 

Image Source: memorisz

This method is fine for polyester blends and cotton but not for rayon, but it should leave your shirt much softer.

First, fill the pot with water and pour in one cup of salt. Stir it in to make sure it dissolves.

Next, put your pot on the stove and turn up the heat to bring the water to a boil.

Then, wet your t-shirt under the sink and then submerge it into the solution — carefully. Make sure you don’t burn your hand on the hot water.

Next, once the shirt is situated, set your stove’s burner to “low” and let it sit for 30 to 45 minutes with the lid on. 

Then, take your shirt soup off the stove and drain in a colander.

Lastly, once the t-shirt has cooled, rinse it to remove the excess salt and then run it through a normal wash cycle. 

Image Source: SasinParaksa 

3) The Pumice Stone

This is a pretty simple and ingenious technique. You already use pumice stones for your pedicures, so why can’t you use it for your rough or scratchy t-shirts?

Unlike the above methods, this one needs no liquids: 

First, take a pumice stone and brush all over your t-shirt, including the sleeves and hemline. 

Next, soak the t-shirts in a solution of fabric softener and just a few teaspoons of water overnight.

Lastly, run it through a normal wash cycle the next morning, and there you have it!

Image Source: Haryo-Setyadi & Kobu Agency

4) The Tumble Dry

Sometimes, your t-shirts are too stiff because you’ve been air drying them. For the most part, that’s a good thing. Not only is line- or rack-drying a far more eco-friendly solution, it preserves the quality of your t-shirts over time.

But there can be too much of a good thing. To soften up your stiff or scratchy t-shirts, follow these quick and easy steps.

Image Source: tatniz 

First, run them through a normal wash cycle as you would, including fabric softener. 

Then, line dry them to about 60-70% dryness.

Lastly, put them into the dry on a low tumble dry setting. You can also choose to add a few tennis balls to work those fabric kinks out and give them a good “beating.”

This technique will soften your t-shirts without stretching them.

**Pro-tip: If you’re allergic to soap, consider using this technique — run your stiff t-shirts through the washing machine on a warm wash/cold rinse setting. Then, use 1 cup of non-fat “dry” milk (evaporated) instead of your usual substitute. Tumble dry your clothes on delicate through the dryer!**

5) The Scouring Pads

This is a great method for t-shirts that have prints, letters, or designs on them. You don’t want to ruin the ink or make the pigment bleed, but at the same time you’re craving that soft-to-the-touch, vintage feel.

Image Source: Iam Os

What’s a t-shirt lover to do?

First, switch up your liquid detergent for just a cup of powder detergent or washing “soda.” Then, grab some salt and either a couple of heavy-duty scouring pads or some sandpaper.

Next, start by running your scouring pads (or sandpaper) all around the neckline, sleeves, and hemline. Do not scrub the rest of the t-shirt and avoid the printed area.

Then, combine one cup of salt with ¼ of a cup of washing soda. This will break down the fibers of the t-shirt.

Next, place your t-shirts in a cycle set to high heat and allow water to fill in. When the tub is almost full of  water, place the soap and salt mixture in. Close the machine once more and let it run through the cycle. 

Lastly, dry them on high heat one more time.

This method is very effective, but you’ll need to do this at least 2-3 times to see good results. Just make sure not to scrub too hard with the pads, as you can end up ripping the collar (unless grunge is what you’re going for).

Image Source: Brooke Cagle

Mind Over Fabrics

These nifty techniques can save you lots of time and money.

Keep in mind, however, that you may need to run your t-shirts through some of these methods more than once.

In other words, don’t be discouraged or too quick to move on to a new method if your t-shirts don’t soften to the right degree, right away. Instead, pick just one of these methods and stick to it. Instyle also believes the at home methods to soften your tee, so if you take anything away from this, just don’t give up!

And remember that fabrics for athletic performance are not the right candidates for these methods. Synthetic materials are soft and flexible by their nature, so you’re unlikely to need any of these methods. To learn more about which shirts are the softest, check out this article to dive in deeper into the world of blank apparel.

That’s why natural fibers like rayon and cotton are built for longevity and make such perfect t-shirts. The trade-off, of course, is that you may have to soften them first.

Using these tips, however, you’re likely to make a better buying decision on high-quality fabrics, the right softening technique, and what to look for when you're buying your next t-shirt.



 

Comments

Anon07/20/2023 11:15 pm

Fabric softener??!! I am NOT putting plastics into my clothes.

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ShirtSpace11/13/2023 04:30 pm

Hello! For another alternative, we recommend trying dryer balls. Thank you for reading our blog and leaving your thoughts.

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Vanessa05/27/2023 08:27 pm

I have several t shirts that have screen prints on them that the screen print is so stiff. I don’t enjoy them because if the stiffness. Is there a method that will soften the screen print as well as the tshirt

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ShirtSpace11/13/2023 04:29 pm

Hi, Vanessa! We feel your frustration. There are few different things it could be. For one thing, it could be that the transfer you are using is not a high quality product. Stahl’s transfers from ShirtSpace are a good resource for vinyl supplies. Avid t-shirt makers often go through wholesalers for the best price for their vinyl supplies. There are hot-peel transfers on the market which are incredibly thin and soft. These will likely yield the results you are looking for. With these types of transfers, just keep in mind that the picture might be slightly less opaque and bleeding is more likely than with cold-peel transfers. Heat-press or iron-on transfers leave less ink on the garment and also bind the design directly to the fabric, versus an adhesive bonding the two when using cold-peel vinyl. We aren’t sure what kind of transfer you were using for your project, but cold-peel transfers notoriously give this thick stiffness problem sometimes, and it’s often hard to fix. Another possible solution to your overly stiff and thick transfer problem is to place parchment or craft paper over the transfer again and reapply heat to the image again for a very short duration of time. Make sure to peel the paper off while it’s still hot. This may not completely fix the problem, but it’s worth a shot if you feel like you are that unhappy with the stiff/thick transfer that is currently on the shirt. You can also try taking some abrasive sandpaper to the transfer, but you may just end up with cracking and peeling, so be prepared for a possibly ruined shirt if you go this route. On the other hand, you may end up with a beautifully distressed/vintage look to your transfer. There are vinyl removers on the market as well if you want to start from scratch. We hope this helps you either resolve your issue with your current shirt project, or at least prevent other vinyl mishaps in the future, best of luck!

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NIckbateman10/15/2022 07:46 am

This is a problem that many people suffer from, but it is also an issue that can be solved with the help of using a few tips. I must say all the given options are great to make the tshirt life longer. I love to wear cotton T-shirts from www.collectectwears.com. They have cool and trendy prints in cotton material. Thanks for sharing useful tips to restore my cotton T-shirts for a longer time.

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ShirtSpace06/02/2023 04:57 pm

Hi, Nick! Thanks so much for reading our blog. We are glad that you found value in our tips on how to soften a shirt!

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Robert 02/13/2022 03:10 pm

I can’t wear anything but cotton tee shirts and I can barely wear them. All material feels scratchy on my neck and back. Regardless of brand. Last year I bought 12 Pro5 tee shirts and I washed them 30-40 times, soaked them in salt, washed them in vinegar. I even bought 2 gallons of enzyme drain cleaner and soaked them for a month. They still feel scratchy. I’ve had this problem for decades. I look like a bum because my shirts are very old. I bought some tee shirts from Duluth Trading and I have hope, after 12 washing I think I’ll be ok but I’m not there yet. I didn’t have a problem in my 20s through 40s but now I’m in my 60s.

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ShirtSpace08/18/2022 06:20 pm

Hi, Robert! We feel your pain about the endless need to find a super soft-feeling shirt. We have a few suggestions for you on some of our favorite ultra-soft tees. But first, we have some tips to follow when trying to find a soft enough shirt for your preference: 1. Try different materials, such as: 100% cotton (combed and ringspun tends to be the softest) cotton/poly blends Triblends 100% polyester 2. Try different brands 3. Remember that not all cotton is created equal Here are some styles that we highly recommend for an extra soft-feeling garment: Bella+Canvas 3001C 100% Cotton https://www.shirtspace.com/bella-canvas/t-shirts/1998-bella-canvas-3001c-unisex-jersey-short-sleeve-tee Bella +Canvas 3001CVC: Cotton/Poly Blend https://www.shirtspace.com/bella-canvas/t-shirts/8496-bella-canvas-3001cvc-unisex-heather-cvc-short-sleeve-tee?variant_id=9374 Gildan Softstyle G640: 100% Cotton https://www.shirtspace.com/gildan/t-shirts/1257-gildan-g640-softstyle-t-shirt?variant_id=58574 Next Level 3600: 100% Cotton https://www.shirtspace.com/next-level/t-shirts/5042-next-level-3600-unisex-cotton-tee?variant_id=432843 Comfort Colors C1717: 100% Cotton https://www.shirtspace.com/comfort-colors/t-shirts/1012-comfort-colors-c1717-heavyweight-ring-spun-tee?variant_id=163671 District DM130: Triblend 50/25/25 Polyester/Combed Ring Spun Cotton/Rayon https://www.shirtspace.com/district/t-shirts/9603-district-dm130-perfect-tri-tee?variant_id=347593 We also have a blog article listing the softest t-shirts we carry that we think you will find helpful: https://www.shirtspace.com/blog/the-softest-feeling-t-shirts-on-the-wholesale-market If you have any more questions, please do not hesitate to reach out to our Customer Service Team, they are more than happy to help.

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Pia09/16/2022 01:42 am

This amused me in the amount of details from both parties. I also have lifelong issues with sensitive skin. I’m willing to try these suggestions and I have an idea to share. What if we washed our scratchy clothing with a whole bunch of new scrubby pads?? I’m going to try it right now!!

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ShirtSpace09/16/2022 03:17 pm

Hi Pia, We are interested to learn the results your idea might produce. Please update us once you do so! We would love to hear how this experiment turns out. Our only reluctance is that it might over-distress your shirt and wear it out very quickly. So be careful! Best of luck to you in your garment-softening journey!

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Christian 01/03/2022 04:05 am

I'm confused about the vinegar method. When putting into the washing machine, do I also use detergent? If so, how much? Normal wash amount?

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ShirtSpace08/18/2022 06:16 pm

Hi, Christian! We are sorry that our blog article wasn’t as clear as we would have hoped on how to use vinegar to soften a t-shirt. You are right, it is not very clear in our steps whether you should add normal detergent to the wash when using vinegar to soften clothing. We found a Wiki forum discussing the topic and found this bit of info. in the thread: “You can use vinegar and laundry detergent in the same load, but you cannot mix them. If you're using detergent, add the vinegar to the rinse cycle after the detergent is out. Otherwise, you'll get oily clothes.” - Susan Stocker, Green Cleaning Expert As for the amount, you can use the normal portion of detergent, as long as mixing is avoided. We hope this clears up any confusion experience from reading this article. Thank you for bringing this lack of clear information to our attention, and please feel free to reach out to our Customer Servics Team if you are in need of further assistance.

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AllCottonandLinen03/31/2021 12:25 pm

Hey, this was a good read. Do share similar articles on Linen Shirts. Though the markets are full of these products these days, it is difficult to make the right choice. Thank you, All Cotton and Linen.

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Gina 03/02/2021 08:05 am

Susan, don’t be a Karen. And it’s spelled, blend. Not belend. According to the official cotton website, your comment rings false - “Many people prefer the softness of cotton jersey sheets rather than the stiffer percale weave commonly associated with sheets.” - https://thefabricofourlives.com/cotton-fabrics/jersey Don’t post bogus stuff without supporting it. And thank you shirt space for an incredibly informative article. I learned so much this evening. Tons of great suggestions too.

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Jally 11/10/2023 06:46 pm

Hi Gina, you should REALLY consider taking your own advice! Susan is correct. The cotton jersey sheets you refer to are cotton knitted into a Jersey fabric- jersey is not a fiber. You can’t have a cotton/jersey blend. Or a belend, which you were kind of being with this comment.

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ShirtSpace10/11/2022 10:01 pm

Hi Gina! We are glad you found our article incredibly informative and learned a lot. Thank you for reading we appreciate it!

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Savvy10/13/2020 11:49 pm

Can I soak my cotton shirt in vinegar if it has a paint texture on the image? The design is scratchy and raised slightly like paint? I don't want to dissolve it or anything.

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ShirtSpace08/17/2022 10:53 pm

Hi, Savvy. We recommend using vinegar as a way to soften and distress t-shirts to give them that vintage vibe. From our experience with vinyl transfer and screen printed shirts, vinegar won’t damage the shirt if exposed for an appropriate amount of time. Definitely monitor the design when applying vinegar and check back often if you are nervous about the results. Perhaps a shorter duration of exposure to the vinegar will give the results you were hoping for, without damaging the paint texture you like on the design. If the desired results were not achieved and no damage occurred after one treatment, perhaps you can increase the duration of time you soak the shirt in vinegar. If possible, checking with the manufacturer about garment specifications is always a safe bet when trying to alter a t-shirt. We do know that you can use vinegar as a natural fabric softener in your laundry. It will do a better job than a conventional fabric softener as it doesn’t leave a chemical residue behind that can build up over time. This leads us to believe you should be fine to treat your shirt with vinegar as long as you aren’t leaving it for extended periods of time.

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susan mudgett07/18/2020 03:02 pm

Jersey is a method of knitting, not a type of fiber. There is no such thing as a cotton/jersey belend.

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Paul01/09/2020 04:03 am

I have trouble getting any clothes on over my t shirts I have Hanes and fruit of the loom I bought them in 2018 at Kmart. I wash them in cold water or hot/cold makes no difference the tag said do not use softener they are made in Bangladesh. Any info would be helpful.

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ShirtSpace11/13/2023 04:14 pm

Hi Paul! If you find that you don't have any luck with our softening tips in this article, another option may be to try ringspun cotton shirts VS conventional, regular cotton. Ringspun cotton is quite a bit softer than regular cotton and wouldn't require you to add fabric softener. The Gildan G640 SoftStyle T-shirt is an affordable option to try if you decide to give ringspun cotton a shot! Tri-blend is also a very soft blend of materials that you may like, but tri-blend is typically more expensive than 100% cotton shirts so that's something to keep in mind.

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